Parts Of Sentence Subject And Predicate

The main parts of a sentence are the subject and the predicate. These two components work together to form a complete sentence.

Parts Of A Sentence: Subject And Predicate

Subject:

The subject is the noun or pronoun that performs the action or is being described in the sentence. It is typically the “who” or “what” that the sentence is about. Examples: “she,”, “cat”, “Abir and Amina”, “and book”.

Examples of the subject: 

1. Raihan runs.
2. The car needs a new battery.
3. She is studying for her final exams.
4. The cat is sleeping on the windowsill.
5. The children were playing in the park.
6. The baby is sleeping peacefully in her crib.
7. My mother baked a delicious cake for me.
8. My friend and I went to the field yesterday.
9. The computer crashed during the presentation.
10. Kabir and his cat run on the field every morning.

Predicate:

The predicate is part of the sentence that includes the verb and provides information about the subject. It usually tells what the subject is doing or what is happening. Examples: “runs”, “eats”, “is reading”, and “has been playing”.

Examples of the predicate: 

1. Raihan runs.
2. The car needs a new battery.
3. She is studying for her final exams.
4. The cat is sleeping on the windowsill.
5. The children were playing in the park.
6. The baby is sleeping peacefully in her crib.
7. My mother baked a delicious cake for me.
8. My friend and I went to the field yesterday.
9. The computer crashed during the presentation.
10. Kabir and his cat run on the field every morning.

Parts Of A Sentence: Subject And Predicate

More Examples of Subjects and Predicates In a Table:

Subjects	Predicates
The team	won the championship game.
The tree	is tall and green.
Jane	is reading a book.
The bird in the nest	is chirping.
The river	flows downstream.
The house	has a red door.
The boy with the hat	is running in the park.
The cat on the mat	is purring softly.
The airplane	is taking off from the runway.
The clock on the wall	is ticking loudly.
The beach	has white sand and blue water.
The moon	is shining in the sky.
The cake on the table	is chocolate flavored.
The student	is writing an essay.
The thunderstorm	is rumbling outside.
The car in the garage	is being repaired.
The ocean	is vast and mysterious.
The phone	is ringing loudly.
The elephant	is trumpeting loudly.
The boat on the lake	is sailing smoothly.
The rainbow	is spanning across the sky.
The runner	is sprinting to the finish line.
The flowers in the vase	are wilting.
The airplane	is taking off.
The baby	is crawling on the floor.
The airplane	is landing on the runway.
The teacher	is writing on the whiteboard.
The butterfly	is fluttering its wings.
The fire	is crackling in the fireplace.
She	reads a book.
The car	needs repairs.
We	are cooking dinner.
The students	are studying.
The rain	stopped.
The train	is arriving.
The baby	is crawling.

Parts Of A Sentence

Apart from the subject and predicate, which are the two main parts of a sentence, there are several other parts that may be present in a sentence. These include:

1. Noun: A noun is a word that represents a person, place, thing, or idea. It can function as the subject, object, or complement in a sentence. Example: The cat is sleeping.

2. Pronoun: A pronoun is a word that takes the place of a noun. It can function as a subject, object, or complement in a sentence. Example: They are going to the park.

3. Adjective: An adjective is a word that describes or modifies a noun. It provides more information about the noun, such as its size, color, shape, or quality. Example: The red car is fast.

4. Verb: A verb is a word that expresses an action, occurrence, or state of being. It is the main component of the predicate and indicates what the subject is doing or what is happening in the sentence. Example: She is reading a book.

5. Adverb:

An adverb is a word that modifies a verb, an adjective, or another adverb. It typically provides information about how, when, where, or to what extent the action or state is happening. Example: He runs quickly.

6. Preposition: A preposition is a word that shows the relationship between a noun or pronoun and other words in a sentence. It typically indicates location, direction, time, or manner. Example: She walked across the bridge.

7. Conjunction: A conjunction is a word that connects words, phrases, or clauses in a sentence. It can be used to join two or more nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, or sentences. Example: He likes both chocolate and vanilla.

8. Interjection: An interjection is a word or phrase that expresses a strong feeling or reaction. It is usually used to convey emotions, such as surprise, joy, or anger. Example: Wow, what a beautiful day!

Understanding the concept of subjects and predicates is essential for constructing grammatically correct sentences. The subject, being the main noun or pronoun that performs the action or states of being, and the predicate, being the verb or verb phrase that tells what the subject is doing or what is happening, work together to form the foundation of sentence structure.

So, whether you are writing an essay, a report, or a simple email, always keep in mind the importance of subjects and predicates in constructing meaningful and grammatically sound sentences. Use them correctly to make your ideas clear and persuasive, and watch your writing soar to new heights of clarity and effectiveness.

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